Tag questions Function We use tag questions to check information we are not sure about or to confirm information that we are almost certain about. Examples You´re left-handed, aren´t you? You play in a band, don´t you? I should just tell him that I was born to be a rock star, shouldn´t I? You didn´t start playing the guitar until recently, did you? That can´t be true for everyone, can it? Watch out It starts at nine, isn´t it? (Wrong). It starts at nine, doesn´t it? (Right). They don´t study chemistry, do they? (Right). They don´t study chemistry, don´t they? (Wrong). Prac tice Complete the tag questions. You didn´t do well on the exam, did you ? Tomas is really smart, isn´t he ? We aren´t late for the exam, are we ? Nathan could read when he was three, couldn´t he ? I won´t see you tomorrow, will I ? The bus leaves at 5:30 p.m., doesn´t it ? Claudia got a new car, didn
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Modals of deduction: must, can´t, might/may/could Function We use can´t to say that it´s impossible that something is true. We use must to say that we are sure that something is true. We use might/could/may to say that something is possibly true. Examples That woman can´t be Jessica. She´s blond and Jessica has dark hair. It must be after 8 p.m. look! It´s dark outside. There might be a storm later. The sky is very cloudy. Watch out It might be the last one (Right). It could be the last one (Right). It can be the last one (Wrong). Practice Read the first sentence in each pair. Write an appropriate modal to complete the second sentence. You´re expecting Nicole to call. The phone rings. That must be Nicole. You are certain the answer isn´t D. The answer can´t be D. It´s possible your cell phone is at home. My cell phone could be at home. You don´t think it´s possible that John i